Stoichiometry

Master the calculations in chemical reactions.

Sample Cards

Stoichiometry

The branch of chemistry that deals with the calculation of reactants and products in chemical rea...

Limiting Reactant

The substance that is completely consumed in a reaction, limiting the amount of product formed

Excess Reactant

The substance that remains after the limiting reactant is used up

Mole Ratio

The ratio of moles of one substance to the moles of another substance in a balanced equation

Theoretical Yield

The amount of product that can theoretically be formed from a reaction

Actual Yield

The amount of product actually produced by a chemical reaction

Molar Mass

The mass of a given substance divided by the amount of that substance, measured in moles

Percent Yield

The actual yield of a product as a percentage of the theoretical yield

Stoichiometry Flashcards

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Stoichiometry

The branch of chemistry that deals with the calculation of reactants and products in chemical reactions

The branch of chemistry that deals with the calculation of reactants and products in chemical reactions

Stoichiometry

Limiting Reactant

The substance that is completely consumed in a reaction, limiting the amount of product formed

The substance that is completely consumed in a reaction, limiting the amount of product formed

Limiting Reactant

Excess Reactant

The substance that remains after the limiting reactant is used up

The substance that remains after the limiting reactant is used up

Excess Reactant

Mole Ratio

The ratio of moles of one substance to the moles of another substance in a balanced equation

The ratio of moles of one substance to the moles of another substance in a balanced equation

Mole Ratio

Theoretical Yield

The amount of product that can theoretically be formed from a reaction

The amount of product that can theoretically be formed from a reaction

Theoretical Yield

Actual Yield

The amount of product actually produced by a chemical reaction

The amount of product actually produced by a chemical reaction

Actual Yield

Molar Mass

The mass of a given substance divided by the amount of that substance, measured in moles

The mass of a given substance divided by the amount of that substance, measured in moles

Molar Mass

Percent Yield

The actual yield of a product as a percentage of the theoretical yield

The actual yield of a product as a percentage of the theoretical yield

Percent Yield

Balancing Chemical Equations

The process of ensuring that there are equal numbers of each type of atom on each side of a chemical equation

The process of ensuring that there are equal numbers of each type of atom on each side of a chemical equation

Balancing Chemical Equations

Grams to Moles Conversion

Using the molar mass of an element or compound to convert the amount of the substance from grams to moles

Using the molar mass of an element or compound to convert the amount of the substance from grams to moles

Grams to Moles Conversion

Reactants and Products Relationship

In a chemical reaction, reactants are used to form products

In a chemical reaction, reactants are used to form products

Reactants and Products Relationship

Avogadro’s Number

The number of particles in a mole of a substance, approximately 6.022 x 10^23

The number of particles in a mole of a substance, approximately 6.022 x 10^23

Avogadro’s Number

Ideal Gas Law

An equation of state of a hypothetical ideal gas, expressing the relationship among the pressure, volume, temperature, and number of moles of gas

An equation of state of a hypothetical ideal gas, expressing the relationship among the pressure, volume, temperature, and number of moles of gas

Ideal Gas Law

Combustion Reactions Stoichiometry

Stoichiometric calculations applied to combustion reactions, which involve reacting a substance with oxygen to produce energy

Stoichiometric calculations applied to combustion reactions, which involve reacting a substance with oxygen to produce energy

Combustion Reactions Stoichiometry

Titration Reactions Stoichiometry

Stoichiometric calculations applied to titration reactions, processes used in chemistry to determine the concentration of an unknown solution

Stoichiometric calculations applied to titration reactions, processes used in chemistry to determine the concentration of an unknown solution

Titration Reactions Stoichiometry

Balanced Equations Coefficients

The numbers in front of compounds and molecules in chemical equations, used to balance the equation and convey information about the amounts of reactants and products

The numbers in front of compounds and molecules in chemical equations, used to balance the equation and convey information about the amounts of reactants and products

Balanced Equations Coefficients

Conservation of Mass

A principle stating that mass cannot be created or destroyed during chemical reactions, used in stoichiometric calculations

A principle stating that mass cannot be created or destroyed during chemical reactions, used in stoichiometric calculations

Conservation of Mass

Molar Volume

The volume occupied by one mole of a substance under specific conditions of temperature and pressure

The volume occupied by one mole of a substance under specific conditions of temperature and pressure

Molar Volume

Limiting Reagent Problems and Solutions

Understanding, identifying and solving problems involving limiting reagents in chemical reactions

Understanding, identifying and solving problems involving limiting reagents in chemical reactions

Limiting Reagent Problems and Solutions

Real-World Applications Stoichiometry

Use of stoichiometric principles in various industries, including manufacturing and pharmaceuticals

Use of stoichiometric principles in various industries, including manufacturing and pharmaceuticals

Real-World Applications Stoichiometry

Chemical Engineering Stoichiometry

Application of stoichiometry in the field of chemical engineering, involving designing processes to convert raw materials into useful products.

Application of stoichiometry in the field of chemical engineering, involving designing processes to convert raw materials into useful products.

Chemical Engineering Stoichiometry

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