Master the basics of electrical circuits and Ohm's Law.
The relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in a circuit
The opposition to the flow of electric current in a circuit
The type of circuit where components are connected end to end
The type of circuit where components are connected across common points
The unit used to measure electric current
Voltage equals Current times Resistance
The flow of electric charge in a circuit
The force that pushes electric charge around a circuit
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The relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in a circuit
Ohm's Law
The opposition to the flow of electric current in a circuit
Resistance
The type of circuit where components are connected end to end
Series Circuit
The type of circuit where components are connected across common points
Parallel Circuit
The unit used to measure electric current
Ampere (A)
Voltage equals Current times Resistance
The Equation for Ohm’s Law (V = IR)
The flow of electric charge in a circuit
Electric Current
The force that pushes electric charge around a circuit
Voltage (Electric Potential Difference)
The rate at which electrical energy is converted to another form of energy
Power in Electrical Circuits
The total electromotive force around any closed loop or mesh in a network is equal to the sum of the potential drops in that loop
Kirchhoff's Voltage Law
The sum of currents entering a junction or node is equal to the sum of currents leaving the same junction
Kirchhoff's Current Law
The unit used to measure resistance
Ohm
Resistors arranged in a chain, so the same current flows through each one
Resistors in Series
Resistors arranged parallel to each other, so the voltage across each one is the same
Resistors in Parallel
An electric current that periodically changes its direction
AC Current
An electric current that flows in a consistent direction
DC Current
The measure of a material's ability to conduct electricity
Electrical Conductivity
Supplies electrical energy that pushes electrons through a circuit
Battery in a Circuit
Device used in an electric circuit to restrict the flow of electrons
Resistor
Device used in an electric circuit to store electric charge
Capacitor
Power equals Current times Voltage
Electrical Power (P = IV)
A circuit that allows electric current to take an unintended path with no or a very low electrical impedance
Short Circuits
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