Employment Law

Understand legal issues in employment and labor relations.

Sample Cards

Employment Law

The body of law that governs the rights and duties between employers and employees.

Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964

A federal law that prohibits discrimination in the workplace based on race, color, religion, sex,...

Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)

The law that sets minimum wage, overtime pay, and child labor standards.

Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA)

A law that allows eligible employees to take unpaid, job-protected leave for family and medical r...

At-Will Employment

The concept that an employer can terminate an employee at any time, for any reason, unless it vio...

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)

A law prohibiting discrimination against people with disabilities in several areas, including emp...

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (...

The federal agency responsible for enforcing laws that ensure the safety and health of American w...

Sexual Harassment in the Workplace

Unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a ...

Employment Law Flashcards

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What's in this deck?

Employment Law

The body of law that governs the rights and duties between employers and employees.

The body of law that governs the rights and duties between employers and employees.

Employment Law

Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964

A federal law that prohibits discrimination in the workplace based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.

A federal law that prohibits discrimination in the workplace based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.

Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964

Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)

The law that sets minimum wage, overtime pay, and child labor standards.

The law that sets minimum wage, overtime pay, and child labor standards.

Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)

Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA)

A law that allows eligible employees to take unpaid, job-protected leave for family and medical reasons.

A law that allows eligible employees to take unpaid, job-protected leave for family and medical reasons.

Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA)

At-Will Employment

The concept that an employer can terminate an employee at any time, for any reason, unless it violates a law or contract.

The concept that an employer can terminate an employee at any time, for any reason, unless it violates a law or contract.

At-Will Employment

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)

A law prohibiting discrimination against people with disabilities in several areas, including employment, transportation, public accommodations, communications, and access to state and local government programs and services.

A law prohibiting discrimination against people with disabilities in several areas, including employment, transportation, public accommodations, communications, and access to state and local government programs and services.

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)

The federal agency responsible for enforcing laws that ensure the safety and health of American workers.

The federal agency responsible for enforcing laws that ensure the safety and health of American workers.

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)

Sexual Harassment in the Workplace

Unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature in the workplace.

Unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature in the workplace.

Sexual Harassment in the Workplace

Wrongful Termination Protections

Laws that protect employees from being fired for illegal reasons such as discrimination or retaliation.

Laws that protect employees from being fired for illegal reasons such as discrimination or retaliation.

Wrongful Termination Protections

Employment Contracts and Non-Compete Agreements

Legal agreements between an employer and an employee specifying the terms of the employment relationship.

Legal agreements between an employer and an employee specifying the terms of the employment relationship.

Employment Contracts and Non-Compete Agreements

Employee vs. Independent Contractor Classification

The legal distinction between an individual who is an official employee of a company and a contractor who operates independently.

The legal distinction between an individual who is an official employee of a company and a contractor who operates independently.

Employee vs. Independent Contractor Classification

Wage and Hour Laws

Laws that establish basic standards for minimum wage and overtime pay, affecting most private and public employment.

Laws that establish basic standards for minimum wage and overtime pay, affecting most private and public employment.

Wage and Hour Laws

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC)

The federal agency that enforces laws against workplace discrimination.

The federal agency that enforces laws against workplace discrimination.

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC)

Unemployment Insurance and Benefits

State programs that provide money to people who are unable to work and meet certain eligibility requirements.

State programs that provide money to people who are unable to work and meet certain eligibility requirements.

Unemployment Insurance and Benefits

Workers’ Compensation Laws

Laws that provide wage replacement and medical benefits to employees who get injured during employment.

Laws that provide wage replacement and medical benefits to employees who get injured during employment.

Workers’ Compensation Laws

Collective Bargaining and Labor Unions

The right of workers to negotiate their employment conditions collectively, often through a union.

The right of workers to negotiate their employment conditions collectively, often through a union.

Collective Bargaining and Labor Unions

Retaliation Protections in Employment Law

Protections against employers punishing employees who assert their rights under employment laws.

Protections against employers punishing employees who assert their rights under employment laws.

Retaliation Protections in Employment Law

Anti-Discrimination Laws in Hiring Practices

Laws that prohibit employers from discriminating against job applicants.

Laws that prohibit employers from discriminating against job applicants.

Anti-Discrimination Laws in Hiring Practices

Severance Packages and Employee Rights

Employee rights related to termination of employment, including the right to receive compensation.

Employee rights related to termination of employment, including the right to receive compensation.

Severance Packages and Employee Rights

Employee Benefits (Health Insurance, Retirement)

Benefits in addition to salary that an employer offers, such as health insurance, retirement plans, and paid vacation.

Benefits in addition to salary that an employer offers, such as health insurance, retirement plans, and paid vacation.

Employee Benefits (Health Insurance, Retirement)

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